# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Processors

BGA vs. RISC-V

Comparing 2 standards across 8 specifications. 8 key differences identified.

Comparing:
BGA
RISC-V

BGA (Ball Grid Array) solders the chip directly to the board using an array of solder balls -- not a removable socket connection at all. It's common in laptops, ultra-compact devices, and embedded/mobile processors where board space and thinness matter more than the ability to swap the chip later.

View full BGA spec sheet →

RISC-V is a free, open-source RISC instruction set architecture developed starting in 2010 at UC Berkeley -- unlike ARM or x86, it can be implemented without paying any licensing royalty. It's currently most common in microcontrollers and embedded systems, with higher-performance implementations for mobile, desktop, and server use still in development.

View full RISC-V spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

8 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Mounting
Solder balls, permanently attached to the board —
Upgradability
None -- requires specialized rework equipment to replace —
Typical Use
Laptops, ultra-compact devices, embedded and mobile processors —
Type
— Open-source, royalty-free RISC architecture
Origin
— UC Berkeley, 2010
Specification Published
— 2011
Governing Body
— RISC-V Foundation formed 2015; reorganized as RISC-V International (Switzerland), 2020
Current Primary Use
— Microcontrollers and embedded systems