# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Lens Mounts

Canon RF vs. Nikon Z

Comparing 2 standards across 9 specifications. 9 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Canon RF
Nikon Z

The Canon RF Mount (introduced in 2018 for the EOS R system) is a 3-tab full-frame mirrorless bayonet mount featuring a 20.0 mm Flange Focal Distance, a wide 54.0 mm inner throat diameter, and an advanced 12-pin high-speed data bus. Retaining the large 54mm diameter of the classical EF mount, it enables ultra-fast aperture lenses such as the RF 28-70mm f/2L and 50mm f/1.2L.

View full Canon RF spec sheet →

The Nikon Z Mount (introduced in 2018 for the Z-series mirrorless system) features the shortest Flange Focal Distance (16.0 mm) and the widest inner throat diameter (55.0 mm) among current major full-frame mirrorless mounts (Sony E, Canon RF, Leica L). This geometry enables extreme optical designs, including the ultra-fast NIKKOR Z 58mm f/0.95 S Noct.

View full Nikon Z spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

9 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Flange Focal Distance (FFD)
20.00 mm (0.787 in) 16.00 mm (0.630 in — the shortest FFD among current major full-frame mirrorless mounts)
Inner Throat Diameter
54.00 mm (2.126 in — identical to legacy Canon EF mount) 55.00 mm (2.165 in — the largest throat diameter among current major full-frame mirrorless mounts)
Bayonet Tabs
3 asymmetrical stainless steel bayonet tabs with clockwise mounting twist 4 asymmetrical locking tabs with counter-clockwise twist (traditional Nikon direction)
Electronic Interface
12 contact pins (high-bandwidth bidirectional bus for lens control ring and Coordinated IS up to 8 stops) 11 gold-plated contact pins
Camera Systems
Canon EOS R5 / R6 / R3 / R8 / R, Cinema EOS C70 / C80 / C400, APS-C EOS R7 / R10 Nikon Z9, Z8, Z7 II, Z6 III, Zf (full frame), Z50, Zfc, Z30 (DX APS-C)
Legacy Adaptability
100% native AF/IS compatibility with all Canon EF/EF-S lenses via Canon EF-EOS R adapter (24mm spacer) —
Lens Control Ring
Physical programmable control ring on all native RF lenses (aperture, ISO, exposure compensation) —
Max Theoretical Aperture
— Mount geometry (throat diameter and FFD) permits faster designs than F-mount allowed; the fastest lens actually shipped is the Z 58mm f/0.95 S Noct -- claims of a precise theoretical f/0.58 limit are back-of-envelope extrapolations, not a published Nikon figure
Legacy F-Mount Adaptability
— Nikon FTZ / FTZ II adapter (30.5 mm spacer) provides full AF/AE with AF-S and AF-P NIKKOR lenses