# item.guide
Side-by-Side Comparison Sugars & Alternative Sweeteners

Monk Fruit Extract (Mogroside V) vs. Stevia Extract (Rebaudioside A 98%)

Comparing 2 standards across 13 specifications. 13 key differences identified.

Comparing:
Monk Fruit Extract (Mogroside V)
Stevia Extract (Rebaudioside A 98%)

Monk fruit (luo han guo, Siraitia grosvenorii) extract derives its sweetness from mogrosides, a group of triterpene glycosides concentrated from the fruit's flesh. The dominant compound, Mogroside V, is roughly 250 times sweeter than sucrose, non-caloric, and has zero glycemic impact -- though most commercial "monk fruit sweetener" products blend it with erythritol or another bulking agent rather than selling pure mogroside extract.

View full Monk Fruit Extract (Mogroside V) spec sheet →

High-purity Stevia extract is a non-caloric steviol glycoside isolated from Stevia rebaudiana. It is 250–350 times sweeter than sucrose with zero calories, zero glycemic impact, and heat stability up to 200°C.

View full Stevia Extract (Rebaudioside A 98%) spec sheet →

Specification Comparison Table

13 Parameters
Parameter / Spec
Relative Sweetness Index
~250 (250x sucrose, for Mogroside V specifically) 250 – 350 (250x – 350x Sucrose)
Energy / Calories
0 (Non-caloric) kcal 0 kcal
Glycemic Index (GI)
0 (Zero insulin spike) 0 (Zero glycemic impact)
Acceptable Daily Intake (ADI)
Not established by JECFA/EFSA (unlike stevia's formal ADI) 4.0 mg / kg body weight (as steviol equivalents)
Sweetening Compound
Mogroside V (dominant of several mogrosides present) —
US Regulatory Status
GRAS (FDA, since 2011) —
EU Regulatory Status
Not approved (Novel Food dossier still pending as of 2023 EFSA review) —
Typical Commercial Form
Usually blended with erythritol or another bulking agent, not sold as pure mogroside extract —
Total Carbohydrates
— 0.0 g
Net Effective Carbohydrates
— 0.0 g
Molecular Composition
— Diterpene Glycoside (Rebaudioside A)
Dental Caries Risk
— Non-Cariogenic
Thermal Stability
— Stable up to 200°C (392°F)